In Belzec he was assisted by SS – Hauptscharfuhrer Franz Bartetzko who was later deputy commandant at the Trawniki Labour camp… show below the list Decision to build the camp 13.10.1941; 1941. Belzec Extermination Camp Location Bełżec, Powiat tomaszowski , Lubelskie , Poland Add to Map In early 1940 the Germans set up a number of labour camps in the Belzec district, housing workers building the "Otto-Line", a series of fortifications on the border with the Soviet Union.These Jewish labour camps were disbanded in October 1940. The death camp was built as part of Aktion Reinhard, solely for the extermination of the Jews. The camp commandant was SS-Sturmbannfuhrer Herman Dolp who had served at Dachau and Sachsenhausen, and was then transferred to Lublin where he was commandant at the Lipowa Street 7 camp, and he then took command of the labour camp complex at Belzec.. Few alleged eyewitnesses to the “Nazi” “extermination” camps have been as influential, and as honored, as Jan Karski. Belzec, a small town in the southeast of the district of Lublin, close to the border of the district of Lvov and on the Lublin- Zamosc-Rawa Ruska-Lvov railroad line, was selected as the locality for the first extermination camp. The Construction of the Belzec Extermination Camp. Map drawn by order of the survivor Rudolf Reder. The camp was simply divided into two parts, a receiving center and the gas chambers. edytuj tekst. August 19, 1942. Gerstein is an official of the Institute of Hygiene of the Waffen SS in the SS Operations Main Office. Beginning of the camp building. The Belzec extermination camp was the first killing center of Operation Reinhard—the plan to murder Polish Jews in the German-occupied portions of Poland. 13.10.1941. The Belzec death camp was located in the southeastern part of the Lublin District, near Belzec, a small village on the Lublin - Lviv railway line. Hering will remain camp commandant until the liquidation of the camp in 1943. by Unknown World. The camp operated from 17 March 1942 to the end of December 1942. Excavations from 1997 to 2000, which located and mapped 33 mass graves at the Belzec death camp, revealed only traces of whole human remains. Belzec was chosen as a death camp purely for logistical reasons, Belzec railway station was connected with the railway centre in Rawa Ruska (now in the Ukraine), located 14km from Belzec. In Bełżec the…. https://www.holocaust.cz/en/history/concentration-camps-and-ghettos/belzec-2 Belzec Extermination Camp. The excavations took place from autumn 1997 until autumn 1999. Bełżec (pronounced [ˈbɛu̯ʐɛt͡s], in German: Belzec), was the first of the World War II Nazi German extermination camps created under Operation Reinhard.This was a key part of Hitler's "Final Solution".Hitler wanted to kill all of Europe's 11 million Jews. These traces are not evidence of mass murder, but are the result of death by disease and hardship while Jews were being deported farther east. Every year around 27 January, the Museum and Memorial Site in Bełżec pays tribute to the memory of the victims of the Holocaust. Belzec, Polish spelling Bełżec, was the first of the Nazi German extermination camps created for the purpose of implementing the Operation Reinhard – which entailed the murder of some 2.2 million Jews, during the Holocaust. Decision to build the camp. SS official Kurt Gerstein inspects Belzec. He checks the efficiency of carbon monoxide as a gassing agent in the Operation Reinhard camps. 30.10.1941. Map adapted from the book "Belzec, Sobibor, Treblinka - The Operation Reinhard Death Camps" by Yitzhak Arad. Map drawn by Professor Andrzej Kola, leader of a team of archaeologists from University of Torun. Belzec Extermination Camp.

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